PMHNP Programs Near Virginia Beach
Nurse practitioners in this metro start at roughly the national entry wage and finish well below the national top. The 10th percentile here is $101,530 against $101,340 nationally, while the 90th is $143,530 against $174,420. That compression is the defining feature of the Hampton Roads market, and understanding what sits behind it matters more than any single salary figure.
The short version
The Virginia Beach metro pays nurse practitioners a median of $124,530, below both the national NP median of $132,300 and the Virginia statewide median of $127,810 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).
The ceiling is the story. The metro 90th percentile is $143,530, about $30,890 under the national 90th percentile and about $17,940 under Virginia's own $161,470. Meanwhile the 10th percentile of $101,530 is marginally above the national one.
That makes the full range here about $42,000 from the 10th to the 90th percentile, against roughly $73,080 nationally. Where you sit in your career changes your pay less in this metro than it would almost anywhere else.
Hampton Roads carries an unusually large federal and military health presence, and federal pay runs on published schedules rather than on local negotiation. A market with a high share of banded roles is one where the top of the distribution has less room to run.
Virginia is a restricted-practice state with a documented route out, through an attestation based on three years of full-time clinical experience. We cover that in full on our Richmond page and our Virginia PMHNP page.
Two numbers frame the PMHNP programs in Virginia Beach and the market you would be joining. The first is $101,530, the 10th percentile wage for nurse practitioners in this metro, which is about $190 above the national 10th percentile. The second is $143,530, the 90th percentile, which is about $30,890 below the national one. Starting here costs you nothing. Staying here costs you the top of the range.
That pattern has a plausible relationship to how this region employs healthcare workers. Hampton Roads has one of the heaviest concentrations of military installations and federal health facilities in the country, and federal and military health roles are paid on published national schedules rather than negotiated against local demand. Banded pay compresses a distribution from the top, because it removes the individually negotiated upper end that lifts a 90th percentile elsewhere. We are not claiming the federal sector alone produces this figure, because a wage survey does not attribute causes and the region has plenty of non-federal employment too. We are saying the region's structure and the shape of its wage data are consistent, and that is worth knowing before you plan a career around the local ceiling.
The practical reading is straightforward. This is a reasonable place to begin practicing and a harder place to maximize earnings late in a career, unless you build toward the independent and cash-pay work that Virginia opens up after the autonomous-practice attestation. Below: where the psychiatric clinical hours get done here, who employs psychiatric NPs, and the full wage distribution. The nearest metro with a PMHNP program based in it is Richmond, about 100 miles northwest, where Virginia Commonwealth University runs a BSN-to-DNP.
The Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk metro, known regionally as Hampton Roads
Primary: Virginia Beach, Virginia. Students commonly commute across the metro for the in-person clinical hours, so we include:
This metropolitan statistical area reaches across the state line into northeastern North Carolina. Both Virginia and North Carolina are classified restricted practice, so the category does not change when you cross, but licensure always does: you are licensed by the board of the state you practice in, and working on both sides means holding both licenses. The BLS wage figures below cover the whole two-state metro.
PMHNP programs near Virginia Beach and how people here reach the credential
No accredited PMHNP program is based in the Virginia Beach metro in our verified dataset. Most students here study through an accredited online program and complete the in-person clinical hours locally. The verified online options below are open to residents of most states.
Accredited online PMHNP programs Virginia Beach residents can do
Most PMHNP study is online. These verified, accredited programs enroll students from most states and let you complete the supervised clinical hours near you. Online programs set their own state authorization, so confirm each one admits Virginia residents before you apply.
California State University, Fresno
CCNE-accredited · post-master's certificate · 540 clinical hrs
Program pageDrexel University College of Nursing and Health Professions
CCNE-accredited · post-master's certificate · 640 clinical hrs
Program pageFairleigh Dickinson University Henry P. Becton School of Nursing and Allied Health
ACEN-accredited · MSN · 750 clinical hrs
Program pageGeorgia Southern University School of Nursing
CCNE-accredited · BSN-to-DNP · 630 clinical hrs
Program pageGeorgia State University Byrdine F. Lewis College of Nursing and Health Professions
CCNE-accredited · MSN · 500 clinical hrs
Program pageHerzing University
CCNE-accredited · MSN / post-master's certificate · 540 clinical hrs
Program pageJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing
CCNE-accredited · post-master's certificate · 500 clinical hrs
Program pageLa Salle University School of Nursing and Health Sciences
CCNE-accredited · MSN · 692 clinical hrs
Program pageLewis University College of Nursing and Health Sciences
CCNE-accredited · MSN · 540 clinical hrs
Program pageNorthern Kentucky University School of Nursing
CCNE-accredited · MSN · 750 clinical hrs
Program pageRadford University School of Nursing
CCNE-accredited · post-master's certificate · 540 clinical hrs
Program pageRocky Mountain University of Health Professions
CCNE-accredited · post-master's certificate · 540 clinical hrs
Program pageSimmons University
CCNE-accredited · MSN / post-master's certificate · 756 clinical hrs
Program pageUniversity of Cincinnati College of Nursing
CCNE-accredited · post-master's certificate
Program pageUniversity of South Alabama College of Nursing
CCNE-accredited · MSN / post-master's certificate · 600 clinical hrs
Program pageConfirm current state authorization with each program. For the full comparison, see our online PMHNP ranking.
How to become a PMHNP in the Virginia Beach area
The path to becoming a psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner in the Virginia Beach area is the same graduate-nursing route used nationwide, with one local variable: your APRN license and prescriptive authority come from the Virginia Board of Nursing. Here are the five steps.
- 01
Earn a BSN and an RN license
Most PMHNP programs admit Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) graduates who hold an active RN license. If you start with an associate degree or a non-nursing bachelor's, bridge programs exist. You'll practice on a Virginia RN license while you complete graduate school.
- 02
Enroll in an accredited PMHNP program
Choose an MSN or a BSN-to-DNP with a PMHNP focus. The degree must hold CCNE or ACEN accreditation, or it won't qualify you for the certification exam. No PMHNP program is verified as based in the Virginia Beach area yet, and 46 accredited online programs also enroll Virginia residents.
- 03
Complete a minimum of 500 supervised clinical hours
The ANCC requires at least 500 faculty-supervised clinical hours, and many programs require 600 to 750. Securing local clinical placements is the biggest practical hurdle, so confirm whether a program arranges your preceptors before you enroll.
- 04
Pass the ANCC PMHNP-BC certification exam
The ANCC PMHNP-BC first-time pass rate was 83% in 2024 and 82% in 2025. Either the ANCC exam or the newer AANPCB PMHNP exam qualifies you for state licensure; ANCC's PMHNP-BC is the one most employers list by name.
- 05
Get Virginia APRN licensure and DEA registration
The Virginia Board of Nursing issues your APRN license and prescriptive authority once you're certified, and a federal DEA registration lets you prescribe controlled substances. Practice authority varies by state, so confirm current Virginia requirements with the board before you enroll.
For the full national pathway, including itemized cost, timeline, and program selection advice, see our complete guide on how to become a PMHNP.
What it costs to study in Virginia Beach
Since the route to the credential here runs through online programs, tuition is a national comparison rather than a local one. The rate depends on the school, not on Hampton Roads, so shop it accordingly: ask each program for a cost-of-attendance sheet for the specific track, and confirm whether practicum credits are billed at the same rate as classroom credits.
Where local numbers do matter is in scaling the debt. Build a repayment plan against $124,530 rather than against the national NP median of $132,300, and be careful with the assumption that earnings climb steeply with experience, because in this metro they climb less than they do nationally. A borrowing decision that works at the national 90th percentile may not work at $143,530.
One local factor does run the other way. Federal and military health employers in the region participate in loan repayment and scholarship arrangements that civilian employers often do not, and those can change the arithmetic on a degree more than a difference in per-credit tuition would. If you are considering that sector, price it as part of total compensation rather than comparing base salaries alone.
Where you complete clinical hours in Hampton Roads
For anyone studying online and staying in Hampton Roads, the supervised psychiatric hours are the part that has to happen locally, and this metro has genuine capacity. It is a region of about 1.79 million people with a hospital sector spread across several cities, a community behavioral health system, and a federal health presence that is large by any standard.
The geography is the complication rather than the capacity. Hampton Roads is split by water, and the drive between the Peninsula and the Southside is not a trivial daily commitment. A placement that looks close on a map can be an hour each way in practice, so factor the crossing into which sites you pursue, particularly if you are working while you study.
Federal facilities deserve a specific note. Military treatment facilities and veterans health facilities in this region carry substantial mental health caseloads, but access for a student is governed by federal training agreements rather than by an individual preceptor saying yes. If a federal site interests you, ask your program early whether it holds the necessary agreement, because that is not something you can usually arrange yourself late in a term.
Military treatment facilities
The region's military health facilities carry significant behavioral health caseloads. Student access runs through formal federal training agreements held by your school.
Veterans health facilities
VA facilities in Hampton Roads, which host nursing trainees and carry substantial mental health and PTSD caseloads.
Community behavioral health
Community services boards and nonprofit providers across Norfolk, Chesapeake, Portsmouth and the Peninsula cities, common settings for outpatient psychiatric hours.
Hospital psychiatry
Inpatient psychiatric units and hospital behavioral health services across the metro's several city centers.
Who hires PMHNPs in Hampton Roads
We name employers only where we can point at a source, so this section describes the market's structure rather than listing organizations. The structure is the useful part here, because it is unusual: the share of healthcare employment attached to military installations, veterans health facilities and federal contractors is far higher in Hampton Roads than in a typical metro of this size, and it sits alongside an ordinary civilian hospital and community behavioral health sector.
That split shapes how you should read a job offer. Federal and military health roles are paid on published national schedules, which means the salary is largely set before any conversation with you, and the value sits in benefits, pension arrangements, loan repayment and stability rather than in negotiating room. Civilian roles behave more like a normal local market, with more variation and more scope to negotiate. Comparing a federal offer against a civilian one on base salary alone will mislead you in both directions.
The other factor to plan around is the Virginia practice agreement, which applies until you qualify for autonomous practice. Whichever sector you join, your employer has to be able to supply and maintain the patient-care-team physician relationship your practice depends on. We cover how that works, and how it ends, on our Richmond page.
The Virginia Beach pay ceiling, and how tight it is
BLS OEWS (May 2025) counts 1,300 nurse practitioners in the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk metro, with a median wage of $124,530 and a mean of $123,580. The quartiles run from $106,220 at the 25th percentile to $132,980 at the 75th.
Take the distribution from the bottom up, because that is where the pattern shows. At the 10th percentile this metro pays $101,530 against the national $101,340, so the entry floor is level with the country. By the 25th percentile it is $11,770 behind. At the median it is $7,770 behind, at the 75th it is $23,720 behind, and at the 90th percentile it is $30,890 behind, $143,530 against $174,420. The gap opens as you go up and never closes.
The same holds against Virginia itself. The state median is $127,810, so this metro is $3,280 below it, but the state 90th percentile is $161,470 against the metro's $143,530, a gap of $17,940. Virginia's higher-paying nurse practitioner work is not in Hampton Roads.
The cleanest way to see the compression is the full spread. From the 10th to the 90th percentile this metro covers about $42,000. Nationally that same span covers about $73,080. Career progression moves your pay through a much narrower band here, which cuts both ways: less downside early, and considerably less upside later.
A market with a heavy federal and military health presence is one where a large share of roles are paid on published schedules rather than negotiated locally, and banded pay compresses the top of a distribution rather than the bottom. That is consistent with what the data shows, and we will not push it further than consistency, because the survey reports wages rather than reasons. What follows for you is practical: if your long-run plan depends on reaching the upper end of the NP wage range, plan for the independent and cash-pay psychiatric work that becomes available after Virginia's autonomous-practice attestation, or plan on a different metro. For pay by setting and practice model, see our PMHNP salary guide.
Figures cover nurse practitioners generally (SOC 29-1171); BLS does not publish a separate psychiatric-mental health NP wage. Psychiatric-mental health is among the higher-paying NP specialties nationally, so read these as a floor rather than a ceiling for the specialty.
Metros worth comparing against Virginia Beach
The comparisons that matter here are the other Virginia metro, which carries the full licensure picture, and the North Carolina market this metro reaches into.
PMHNP Programs in Richmond
About 100 miles northwest, with VCU and the full Virginia licensure treatment.
PMHNP Programs in Raleigh
The nearest large North Carolina market, also a restricted-practice state.
PMHNP Programs in Washington, D.C.
Three jurisdictions in one commute, and a very different pay ceiling.
Keep researching
PMHNP Programs in Virginia
Every verified Virginia program, plus statewide licensure and pay.
PMHNP Programs in Richmond
The nearest metro with a program, and where we cover Virginia practice agreements in full.
Best Online PMHNP Programs
The accredited online field, which is how most people here reach the credential.
PMHNP Salary Guide
What psychiatric NPs earn by state, experience, and setting.
PMHNP in Virginia Beach, answered
How do I become a PMHNP if I live in Virginia Beach?+
Why is the pay ceiling so low in this metro?+
What do PMHNPs earn near Virginia Beach?+
The metro crosses into North Carolina. Does that change anything?+
Where do PMHNP students complete clinical hours in Hampton Roads?+
Program details and figures trace to primary sources; gaps are labeled, not estimated.
- [1] Per-program details for the online options listed here trace to each school's own pages and the CCNE/ACEN directory, captured in our verified PMHNP program dataset
- [2] AANP State Practice Environment: Virginia (classified "Restricted Practice")
- [3] AANP State Practice Environment: North Carolina (classified "Restricted Practice")
- [4] Virginia Board of Nursing, jointly with the Board of Medicine: nurse practitioner licensure and practice agreements
- [5] U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025: Nurse Practitioners (29-1171), Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC metropolitan area
- [6] U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025: Nurse Practitioners (29-1171), Virginia statewide
- [7] U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook: Nurse Practitioners (national median wage)