Psychiatric Nurse Salary
Psychiatric nurses earn around the registered-nurse median of $97,550, but the real number swings widely by state, setting, shift, and certification. Here is what psych RNs actually make in 2026, with BLS data broken down by state, employer, experience, and education, plus an honest look at how the pay compares with the PMHNP role one rung up.
Median lands 42% up the 10th–90th range
Psychiatric Nurse pay at a glance
The BLS median annual wage for registered nurses is $97,550 (May 2025). Psychiatric nurses are RNs, so their pay tracks this figure, with the lowest 10% near $69,000 and the top 10% above $137,000.
State is the single biggest factor. RNs in California average roughly $137,000 a year, with Hawaii, Oregon, Washington, Massachusetts, and Alaska also well above the national median, while many Southern and rural states sit closer to $75,000 to $85,000.
Setting and shift matter. Inpatient psychiatric and hospital roles add night, weekend, and holiday differentials, and travel or agency psychiatric nursing pays well above staff rates.
The ANCC PMH-BC certification and a BSN can move you up the clinical ladder and into higher pay bands, even though neither is strictly required to work as a psych RN.
Advancing to PMHNP is the largest raise available. A PMHNP earns a median total income near $138,000 and can clear $200,000 in cash-pay or telehealth practice, well above the RN ceiling.
Psychiatric nurse salary is really registered-nurse salary, because a psychiatric nurse is a licensed RN who specializes in mental-health care. The BLS reports a median wage of $97,550 for registered nurses (May 2025), and psych RNs land around that figure depending on where and how they work.
The biggest lever is geography. The BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show California RNs averaging near $137,000, while several Southern and rural states sit in the $75,000 to $85,000 range. After state, your setting (inpatient vs. community), your shift (nights and weekends pay more), and your credentials (BSN, PMH-BC certification) move the number. The largest jump of all comes from leaving the RN role entirely and becoming a PMHNP, which is why so many psych nurses use this job as a stepping stone.
The BLS median wage for registered nurses is $97,550 a year (May 2025). The lowest 10% of RNs earn around $69,000, while the top 10% earn more than $137,000. Psychiatric nurses sit within this range, with most full-time psych RNs landing near the median and moving up with state premiums, shift differentials, experience, and certification.
Top-paying states for Psychiatric Nurses
State median NP wages from BLS OEWS data. PMHNPs generally earn at or above the all-NP figure for their state. Search for yours or re-sort the table.
| # | State | Relative pay | Median wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | $137,690 | |
| 2 | Hawaii | $136,320 | |
| 3 | Oregon | $123,990 | |
| 4 | Washington | $112,180 | |
| 5 | Massachusetts | $106,270 | |
| 6 | Alaska | $105,410 | |
| 7 | New York | $104,570 | |
| 8 | New Jersey | $98,090 | |
| 9 | Colorado | $91,730 | |
| 10 | Texas | $87,540 | |
| 11 | Illinois | $84,600 | |
| 12 | Georgia | $83,620 | |
| 13 | Florida | $82,940 | |
| 14 | Pennsylvania | $82,780 |
How Psychiatric Nurse pay grows over a career
Pay climbs steeply in the first few years, then flattens. The early jumps come from speed and a full caseload, not new titles.
- 1
New graduate (0-1 years)
$66,000 to $78,000
-
2Early career (1-3 years)
$75,000 to $90,000
-
3Mid career (4-9 years)
$88,000 to $105,000
-
4Experienced (10-19 years)
$98,000 to $120,000
-
5Late career (20+ years)
$110,000 to $135,000+
Where Psychiatric Nurses earn the most
Employer type moves pay more than tenure does. Practice ownership and high-volume telehealth sit far above salaried clinic roles.
Inpatient psychiatric / behavioral-health hospital
$88,000 to $110,000 plus differentials
General hospital (psychiatric unit)
$90,000 to $112,000 plus differentials
Community mental health center / FQHC
$72,000 to $92,000
Addiction treatment and detox programs
$80,000 to $100,000
State psychiatric hospital / correctional
$78,000 to $105,000 plus benefits
Travel / agency psychiatric nursing
Highest ceiling$100,000 to $150,000+
Does the degree change the paycheck?
More education raises the ceiling, not the floor. Weigh the added years and cost against the bump.
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)
$70,000 to $90,000
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
$80,000 to $105,000
Master's (MSN) / advanced practice (PMHNP)
Highest range$110,000 to $150,000+
How Psychiatric Nurse pay compares
Median pay for the roles people weigh against this one. Pay tracks scope of practice and years of training. Tap a role to read its guide.
| Role | Relative median | Median pay | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PMHNP | $138,000 | ||
| Nurse Practitioner | $132,300 | ||
| Psychiatric Clinical Nurse Specialist (PMH-CNS) | $120,000 | ||
| Psychiatric Nurse This role | $97,550 |
How to increase your Psychiatric Nurse salary
Psychiatric nurse pay has a clear ceiling at the RN level, but there are several reliable ways to move up within it, and one big way to break past it. Here is what actually moves the number.
Earn the ANCC PMH-BC certification. The specialty credential signals expertise and often unlocks a higher pay band or clinical-ladder step.
Finish your BSN if you hold an ADN. BSN-prepared nurses earn more over a career and qualify for roles and graduate programs that ADN nurses do not.
Work the differentials. Night, weekend, and holiday shifts on inpatient units add meaningful premiums to base pay.
Consider travel or agency psychiatric nursing. These roles pay well above staff rates, with the trade-off of frequent moves and less stability.
Move to a higher-paying state or metro. The gap between California and many Southern states is roughly $50,000 a year for the same work.
Step into charge-nurse, nurse-manager, or clinical-educator roles to add leadership pay on top of clinical experience.
Advance to PMHNP. This is the single largest raise available, moving the median from about $97,550 to roughly $138,000, with a far higher ceiling in cash-pay and telehealth practice.
Keep reading
How to Become a Psychiatric Nurse
The full career guide: the RN path, the PMH-BC certification, and how psych nursing leads to the PMHNP role.
PMHNP Salary
What the prescriber role one rung up actually pays, by state, practice model, and experience.
Best PMHNP Programs
Ready to advance? Our national ranking of accredited PMHNP MSN and DNP programs.
Salary questions, answered
How much do psychiatric nurses make?+
Which states pay psychiatric nurses the most?+
Do psychiatric nurses make more than regular nurses?+
Does the PMH-BC certification increase your salary?+
How much more does a PMHNP make than a psychiatric nurse?+
How can a psychiatric nurse increase their salary?+
Do travel psychiatric nurses earn more?+
Every figure on this page traces to a primary source.
- [1] U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook: Registered Nurses
- [2] U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics: Registered Nurses (29-1141)
- [3] ANCC, Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing Certification (PMH-BC)
- [4] American Psychiatric Nurses Association (APNA), Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing Workforce
- [5] American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP), NP Fact Sheet